Top 20 antibiotics

Often, barely noticing a cough or a slight increase in temperature, we begin to study all possible pills and medicines. Undoubtedly, the knowledge of good medicines is always useful. Therefore, searching for information about them on the Internet is a very useful pastime. However, any disease should be treated carefully, thoroughly examining everything and, of course, after consulting with a doctor. Especially when it comes to antibiotics.

Antibiotics are powerful and effective against many diseases. These antibacterial substances of synthetic, half-synthetic or natural origin can quickly stop the growth of harmful microorganisms or completely destroy them. Especially often they are used in the treatment of such common diseases as angina, bronchitis, sinusitis, intestinal infections, otitis, pneumonia.

Therefore, for review, we have compiled a rating of the best antibiotics against specific diseases, in particular, sore throats, cough and some others. When choosing the means, we were guided by the recommendations of specialists, patient reviews and the description of the pharmacological action of the drugs. However, taking antibiotics should be strictly prescribed by a doctor!

The best antibiotics for sore throat, bronchitis and cough

Most antibiotics are designed to combat several different types of microbes at once and have a rather broad spectrum of action. However, only a few of them are really effective for coughing and respiratory tract infections.

4 Sumamed

Very effective bacteriostatic broad spectrum antibiotic based on azithromycin. It acts against a variety of microorganisms that can cause sore throat, bronchitis and other diseases of the upper respiratory tract. Sumamed easily copes even with neglected cases of purulent tonsillitis, otitis, with a moderate illness removes all the symptoms of acute respiratory infections in just a day. Acts very quickly, so for the treatment is usually enough just three tablets. Convenience of reception - one of the main advantages of this drug.

There are contraindications and side effects, but there are fewer of them than most cheaper antibiotics.Doctors are very fond of this drug, give him high marks, noting the high efficiency in most cases. Allowed to accept children from three years. But it is better for children to give it in the form of a suspension, but not tablets.

3 Azithromycin

The low-cost domestic broad-spectrum drug is the most common drug against colds. Despite the low price, it copes well with various respiratory tract infections, including bronchitis, laryngitis and pneumonia.

But in the instructions for use you can see a large number of side effects and contraindications, alas, characteristic of most of these drugs. In addition, it is not recommended for children under 16 years of age, as well as for adults who have an arrhythmia, kidney or liver failure.

2 Macropene

The coated tablets in Slovenia are a good remedy for pathogenic intracellular microorganisms. This antibiotic is used mainly for bronchitis, stomatitis, pneumonia and other infections caused by certain pathogens. Also, the drug can be taken for the treatment and prevention of whooping cough and diphtheria.

The advantages of this antibiotic should include the effectiveness, the small number of contraindications and minimal side effects. Plus, it's pretty easy to take. Usually it is prescribed 3 times a day, one tablet before meals. The standard release form of the antibiotic is 16 tablets. However, the drug is also found in the form of a suspension, which is given even to the youngest children.

1 Fluimucil-antibiotic IT

Fluimucil is one of the few truly effective antibiotics that are suitable for both injections and inhalations. This antibiotic is used mainly for inhalation with a wet cough, bronchitis, sore throat, tracheitis and a number of other respiratory diseases. Also, this solution can be called one of the best means for washing or instillation in sinusitis, including sinusitis, and otitis.

Due to the successful combination of antibiotic and mucolytic, Fluimucil not only eliminates pathogenic microflora, but also helps to cleanse the problem area. For example, with bronchitis, the drug speeds up the process of removing sputum. Fluimucil-antibiotic IT is released in the form of a 500 mg solution for inhalation and injection. It should not be confused with the same effervescent tablets and granules to prepare a solution that is taken orally.

The best antibiotics for sinus

The treatment of sinusitis is carried out according to different regimens, but antibiotics are prescribed in most cases. These can be tablets, solutions for intramuscular administration and local use. Sometimes a combined treatment regimen is used.

4 EcoClav

In this preparation, the effect of amoxicillin is enhanced by clavulanic acid. The antibiotic has a bactericidal effect, and the acid supports it, ensuring greater efficacy of the drug. The tool has a wide spectrum of action, so it helps with almost any sore throat and bronchitis, no matter what microorganisms they are caused by. Due to its high efficacy, the drug is often prescribed for diseases of the upper and lower respiratory tract, skin infections, osteomyelitis and other serious diseases.

Contraindications to the use of children are children up to 12 years, renal failure, severe liver disease, intolerance to cephalosporins. The drug is allowed to use during breastfeeding. There are side effects, but fewer than many other antibiotics.

3 Vilprafen® Soluteb

Vilprofen Solutab is a rather large tablet with a sweet taste and a pleasant strawberry flavor. The main active ingredient is josamycin, effective against bacterial infections caused by a variety of pathogens. The drug is often prescribed for sore throat, bronchitis, otitis, pneumonia, as well as dental infections, furunculosis and diseases of the genitourinary system.

The main feature of the antibiotic is that it can be taken during pregnancy and breastfeeding without fear of serious consequences for the child. In general, this drug can be called one of the safest. Contraindications are reduced to intolerance to macrolide antibiotics and severe liver disease. Side effects at least. The only drawback means the doctors and patients call it a high cost.

2 Polydex with phenylephrine

Polydex spray is a complex tool that is prescribed for protracted colds with purulent discharge from the nose. Due to the combination of two antibiotics and vasoconstrictor phenylephrine, this antibiotic has a wide spectrum of action and effectiveness in the fight against sinusitis and other sinusitis, rhinitis and a number of different bacteria. These drops can be called the best drug that has an antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effect and helps to improve breathing. The effect of their use, as a rule, is noticeable after 3 - 5 days. A full course of treatment takes no more than 10 days.

It is important to remember that this is not only a nasal spray, but also a strong antibiotic with a number of contraindications. In addition to pregnant women and children up to 2.5 years, Polydex is not suitable for adults suffering from glaucoma, renal failure, and renal diseases. Therefore, it is often replaced by a more gentle counterpart.

1 Isofra

The first place among the best remedies for sinusitis gets quite a powerful local antibiotic in the form of a nasal spray. Although this French drug is quite inexpensive and does not have the widest spectrum of action, it is literally indispensable in the treatment of protracted colds with rhinitis, sinusitis or rhinopharyngitis. In addition, this antibiotic is used to treat both adults and children.

The drug is considered one of the most harmless antibiotics, it is well combined with other medications, it has practically no contraindications. Possible side effects include only allergies to certain components and some deterioration of the nasopharyngeal microflora with prolonged use. However, it is important to remember that it is still an antibiotic that should be used as directed by the doctor. In addition, it is strictly not recommended for use in allergic rhinitis or as a remedy for allergies.

The best broad-spectrum antibiotics

Although in most cases the use of highly targeted antibiotics is preferred, since they have fewer side effects, it is often impossible to recover without a broad-spectrum antibiotic. For example, some diseases can be caused by several types of bacteria at once. In addition, not all pathogens can be eliminated by taking a specialized antibiotic.

4 CLABAX

An effective drug based on clarithromycin, which has a high activity against a huge number of microorganisms. Clabax is resistant to acids, so you can drink it at any time, regardless of the meal. Long postantibiotic effect due to the maintenance of a substance in the body provides complete destruction of bacteria.

Doctors recommend taking this drug for various ENT diseases, infections of the gastrointestinal tract, urinary system, skin.Provided that the dosage is correctly calculated, children from six months are allowed to receive it. The only contraindication is the intolerance of macrolide antibiotics - clarithromycin, erythromycin and others. The safety of the drug has been proven by numerous tests - it causes the minimum number of side effects for antibiotics.

3 Tetracycline

Almost every adult knows this often prescribed drug. Released in various forms, the antibiotic is almost universal. In most cases, Tetracycline is taken in pill form, including for bronchitis, tonsillitis, pharyngitis, prostatitis, eczema, and various gastrointestinal infections and soft tissue infections. Acting in a complex, this antibiotic quickly copes with the majority of infectious causes of cough, temperature and other ailments. Also, the antibiotic is available in the form of topical ointment and eye ointment, which helps to fix some problems locally.

However, the antibiotic has many contraindications and is not suitable for children under 8 years old, as well as women during pregnancy or lactation. In addition, like many other strong medicines, it can cause serious side effects.

2 Abelox

Avelox tablets by the well-known German company Bayer are one of the most serious antibiotics used mainly to combat acute and chronic diseases that cannot be treated by most other drugs. Therefore, since 2012, it has been included by the government of the Russian Federation in the List of essential medicines.

One of the best drugs for adults is its high efficiency and the fact that it is convenient and easy to take, so it does not depend on meals and does not require any additional actions. In addition, the antibiotic is well studied and, according to numerous studies, it rarely causes side effects. Also, the antibiotic is found in the form of a solution for injection, which is often used in the exacerbation of chronic bronchitis. In some cases, the course of injections Avelox precedes the course of the same antibiotic tablets.

1 Amoxicillin

A broad-spectrum antibiotic, a time-tested popular drug, is quite inexpensive, but works quite effectively. It can be taken in case of many diseases, both with and without fever, from sore throat and otitis to Lyme disease, meningitis and sepsis.

Amoxicillin is perhaps one of the most sought-after antibiotics for adults and children. The presence of various forms of release, including pills and suspensions, as well as a relatively small list of possible side effects make it possible to take medicine even for pregnant women and babies from 1 month old.

The best antibiotics for children

Illness of the child itself is not an easy ordeal. However, the situation is often complicated by the fact that children do not want to take an antibiotic, or it has many side effects that are extremely harmful to the child’s body. Therefore, we have selected some of the most harmless and palatable effective drugs for tonsillitis, bronchitis and other common diseases.

4 Meronem

In cases where the standard low-cost antibiotics are powerless, it is impractical to risk the health of the child, consider the use of such a drug as Meronem. It has a powerful antibacterial action against a variety of pathogens, it is prescribed for severe diseases - pneumonia, infections of the abdominal cavity, septicemia, meningitis.

The drug is officially approved for use by children from three months of age, its effectiveness is confirmed by numerous laboratory tests. But there are a number of contraindications. The drug is very serious, it is prescribed in extreme cases, it is usually used in the hospital as it should not be drunk, but administered intravenously. The big minus of antibiotic is a very high cost.

3 Ospamox

The drug based on amoxicillin is available in different dosage forms, but in pediatrics it is used mainly in the form of granules for the preparation of suspensions. In addition to the time-tested efficiency is low cost. It relates to broad-spectrum antibacterial drugs, is effective in angina, bronchitis, as well as infectious diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, soft tissues and skin.

The drug is quite strong, when treating children it is necessary to strictly select the dosage, so it can not be drunk without a prescription. There are also a number of side effects and incompatibility with some other drugs.

2 Augmentin

Augmentin is one of the few antibiotics that are safe enough to give to young children, even babies. Despite the relatively small number of side effects, the drug, unlike some analogues, can still have a negative effect on the kidneys and intestines. Therefore, it should be taken with caution, especially at an early age.

In general, the antibiotic is distinguished by its effectiveness and good composition. Especially often this antibacterial agent is prescribed in the treatment of bronchitis, tonsillitis, sinusitis, as well as various infections of the respiratory tract. In addition, due to the enhanced complex action, this antibiotic is also effective in combating various mixed infections. In addition to the suspension, Augmentin is also available in pill form, which can be taken by children of school age and adults.

1 Amoxiclav

The leader among the best children's antibiotics can confidently be called a universal drug of a wide spectrum of action, suitable for both adults and children. The most popular form of Amoxiclav are tablets, but in pharmacies one can easily find a suspension, which is usually given to young children and even to newborns with a severe cold, cough and temperature caused by various infections.

In addition to the convenient form of release and versatility to the benefits of the drug is the minimum number of contraindications and side effects, affordable cost, quick effect of the reception. It is easy for children to drink because of their pleasant taste. Despite the mild effect of the drug, it can be taken, like other antibiotics, only by doctor's prescription. In addition, Amoxiclav can not be combined with some other drugs.

The best antibiotics for gynecological diseases

Women have to face gynecological diseases quite often, and treatment is usually prescribed specific, different from the treatment of other inflammatory processes. Many drugs are quite expensive, but quickly deal with common "female" diseases - endometritis, adnexitis and other inflammatory processes.

4 Tsiprolet

A widespread drug, not only in gynecology, but also in other areas of medicine.Despite the very affordable cost, the broad-spectrum antibiotic has a lot of advantages - you need to take it twice a day, the average duration of the course is 5 days, the effect of taking it is felt quite quickly. An additional advantage of the drug - it has almost no effect on the intestinal microflora.

An antibiotic is prescribed for infections of the pelvic organs, including adnexitis, as well as any inflammatory "female" diseases. There are few contraindications: these are children and adolescents, pregnancy and breastfeeding, and hypersensitivity to quinolone drugs. The drug is usually well tolerated by patients, but the development of side effects specified in the instructions is not excluded.

3 Cefotaxime

III generation cephalosporin antibiotic in gynecology is prescribed for inflammatory and infectious diseases. Since the drug has a wide spectrum of action, it shows efficacy in the fight against a variety of pathogens. In addition to treatment, it is used after obstetric-gynecological operations to prevent infection.

The drug is not intended for self-use - it is administered intravenously or intramuscularly. Usually prescribed in serious cases where antibiotics in pills may not be sufficiently effective. The main contraindication is hypersensitivity to penicillins, also need to be careful with serious diseases of the liver and kidneys. Despite the low cost, the drug is popular among gynecologists, they often use it in their medical practice.

2 Unidox Solutab

Bacteriostatic, antibacterial agent based on doxycycline. The antibiotic has a wide spectrum of action, affects the most common pathogens of the pelvic organs in women. In gynecology, the drug is prescribed for endometritis, endocervitis, chlamydia, mycoplasmosis. It is also used for diseases of a different nature, occurring with inflammatory processes.

There are few contraindications, they boil down to porphyria, hypersensitivity to tetracyclines, and serious liver and kidney diseases. But there are enough side effects, therefore, like all antibiotics, it is necessary to take the drug with caution and only on the recommendation of a doctor. The duration of treatment is usually from 5 to 10 days depending on the nature and severity of the disease.

1 Rulid

A semisynthetic macrolide antibiotic is more stable in the acidic environment of the stomach than other antibiotics of the same type, and therefore has a more pronounced effect. It is often used in gynecology in the treatment of various inflammatory processes caused by bacteria and infections. The drug is quite strong - self-medication is unacceptable. There are a number of contraindications, side effects. You can not use it during pregnancy and breastfeeding.

The antibiotic is available in pill form that needs to be taken twice a day. According to gynecologists, this is one of the most effective drugs - it gives a quick and stable improvement even with serious inflammatory processes. Some patients are dissatisfied with the high cost, but in fact this antibiotic turns out to be much more effective than its counterparts.

Popular vote - who is the best producer of antibiotics?
We vote!

Bayer (Avelox)

GlaxoSmithKline (Augmentin)

Laboratoires Bouchara-Recordati (Isofra)

Lek (Amoxiclav, Amoxicillin)

KRKA (Makropen)

Biosynthesis (Tetracycline)

Vertex (Azithromycin)

Zambon (Fluimucil)

Dr. Reddy's Laboratories Ltd (Tsiprolet)

Lecco (Cefotaxime)

Astellas (Unidox Solutab)

Sanofi-aventis (rulid)

AstraZeneca UK Limited (Meronem)

Biohemi GmbH Austria (Ospamox)

San Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd (Clabs)

OJSC “AVVA RUS” (EcoClav)

Montefarmako S. (Vilprofen Solyutab)

Pliva (Sumamed)

Total votes: 554

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